Construction Process

Our process is simple, proven, and results in one of the strongest, longest-lasting man-made structures in the world—a dome.

A finished KingDome in Tea, SD. Its shape and construction give it unrivaled safety and security in any climate or threat.

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Step 1: The Foundation

We start our dome construction by pouring a steel-reinforced circular concrete foundation. Vertical steel bars that we embed in the concrete at this stage will later get tied into the reinforcing steel rebar within the dome itself.

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KingDome Construction Process Step 1 - laying foundation

Step 2: Airform Inflation

Next, we inflate a custom-fabricated Airform over the foundation to the home’s specified size and shape. Using powerful fans, we inflate the Airform, which creates the dome shape of the structure.

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KingDome Construction Process Step 2 - creating airform

Step 3: Polyurethane Foam

Once the Airform has taken shape, we spray the form’s interior with approximately three inches of polyurethane foam. 

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KingDome Construction Process Step 3 - spraying foam

Step 4: Steel Rebar

This foam layer also serves as the base for applying steel-reinforcing rebar while providing a high degree of insulation.

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KingDome Construction Process Step 4 - adding rebar to foam

Step 5: Shotcrete

After the foam sets and the reinforcing rebar has been installed, we apply approximately three inches of shotcrete—a unique mixture of sprayable concrete—to the dome’s interior. Once the concrete sets, the structure is complete. At this point, concrete is either left bare, painted, or plastered to achieve the desired aesthetic.

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KingDome Construction Process Step 5 - adding concrete